Anthropology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 10

Anthropology - Essay ExampleThere was the learning of complex form of communication. People likewise formed government due to their centralized form of support (Ferraro & Andreatta, 2009). This paper seeks to present some of the biological and/or social consequences of humans switching from a hunter-gatherer modus vivendi to a land biographystyle.There were various consequences of human switching from a hunter-gatherer lifestyle to a farming lifestyle. Most of these consequences are social and biological. The most significant change was brought by sedentary life. This form of life encouraged high population growth. As a result, more provender was needed to satisfy the ever-increasing population. However, this lead to increased competition for food as human population rose above the available food. Additionally, the parapraxis from hunter-gatherer to farming led to diet change. This had a tremendous influence on the anatomy of human teeth and jaws. This is because initially hu man was adapted to hard food, but this shift led to adoption of simple food that required little effort to chew. In fact, the hunter-gatherer had longer, narrower jawbones. The size of jaw became shorter when farming was adopted because most of the foods were edged and processed (Larsen, 1995). Moreover, the rate of disease transmission increased as the hunter-gatherer adopted a more sedentary lifestyle. This was because of the unhealthy practices and living together with other domesticated animals (Larsen, 1995). Therefore, society became more susceptible to disease than it was before.Additionally, the change of life to a more sedentary life meant people could farm instead of hunting and gathering. This force people to settle down in a centralized place. Consequently, there was the development of settlement and collection living in the society. This was followed by development of more complex social institutions, and thus well-established forms of communication. There was also d ivision of work and this led to the development of government